I’m currently rereading Niccolò Machiavelli’s The Prince. What strikes me most about this little book reading it for the second time is Machiavelli’s utter disregard for morality. It’s not that he’s immoral, he’s amoral. Ethics simply don’t concern him.
No, Machiavelli’s theory isn’t meant to teach ambitious rulers (or politicians or strategists) how to be just, but how to be effective. The question whether a specific means is ‘moral’ or not, isn’t one Machiavelli asks.
His critics, then, who say Machiavelli was a man who believed one should accomplish one’s aims “by all means necessary,” don’t understand him. The “necessary” part implies a certain morality, a sense of right and wrong, Machiavelli simply didn’t have.
It’s a fascinating conclusion, as far as I’m concerned. It puts him in an entirely new light.
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