2012 May 18 |
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http://www.theatlanticright.com/2007/05/31/the-case-for-conservatism/
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George Will wrote a great column for the Washington Post:

Conservatism’s recovery of its intellectual equilibrium requires a confident explanation of why America has two parties and why the conservative one is preferable. Today’s political argument involves perennial themes that give it more seriousness than many participants understand. The argument, like Western political philosophy generally, is about the meaning of, and the proper adjustment of the tension between, two important political goals — freedom and equality.

Today conservatives tend to favor freedom, and consequently are inclined to be somewhat sanguine about inequalities of outcomes. Liberals are more concerned with equality, understood, they insist, primarily as equality of opportunity, not of outcome.

Liberals tend, however, to infer unequal opportunities from the fact of unequal outcomes. Hence liberalism’s goal of achieving greater equality of condition leads to a larger scope for interventionist government to circumscribe the market’s role in allocating wealth and opportunity. Liberalism increasingly seeks to deliver equality in the form of equal dependence of more and more people for more and more things on government.

Hence liberals’ hostility to school choice programs that challenge public education’s semimonopoly. Hence hostility to private accounts funded by a portion of each individual’s Social Security taxes…

Steadily enlarging dependence on government accords with liberalism’s ethic of common provision, and with the liberal party’s interest in pleasing its most powerful faction — public employees and their unions. Conservatism’s rejoinder should be that the argument about whether there ought to be a welfare state is over. Today’s proper debate is about the modalities by which entitlements are delivered. Modalities matter, because some encourage and others discourage attributes and attitudes — a future orientation, self-reliance, individual responsibility for healthy living — that are essential for dignified living in an economically vibrant society that a welfare state, ravenous for revenue in an aging society, requires.

Go over to the WaPo to read the rest.

I agree for the most part with Will’s column.

I believe that conservatives should try to make the government smaller. Conservatives should not just be in the defense, they should also be in the offense. Being in the defense all the time, means that one will lose, at least every now and then. Being in the offense means that one might actually win sometimes.

Anyway, Will’s column is, as I said, a great one. American conservatives need to refocus on what defines them. What is ‘true’ conservatism?

  1. Posted by kritter
    | Quote | Trackback | Link #5524
    kritter What usually happens is the part of the govt that supports a certain party- ie Republicans supporting the military thrives during that party's tenure. Conservatives in this country use fox-in-the-henhouse style govt- ie the secretary of the interior leasing oil rights to oil companies from our federal lands, instead of protecting them, or putting an industry lobbyist in charge of dealing with consumer accidents. If the other party gets in, their programs flourish- ie social programs get funded while the military might get its funding reduced. So neither party actually reduces the size of govt in the end. BTW, I don't like the fighting it out to see who wins scenario, because the poor and disadvantaged need their champions.
  2. Posted by Michael van der Galien
    | Quote | Trackback | Link #5527
    Michael van der Galien Kim: but conservatives would argue that if the government interferes, it creates a thousand other problems, which it than has to solve, which will create another 1000 other problems and so on.
  3. Posted by lthomas
    | Quote | Trackback | Link #5529
    lthomas Conservatives in this country use fox-in-the-henhouse style govt Oh pahlease............Kritter. Please go re read your history books. Others wrote the book on cronyism and your fox in the henhouse style of government. Teapot dome scandal anyone?
  4. Posted by C Stanley
    | Quote | Trackback | Link #5530
    C Stanley
    What about the other areas? Should people just fight it out to see who wins and who loses?
    People are always 'fighting it out' whether the fight takes place in the political sphere or the private one. Groups whose interests conflict or who want to lay claim to limited resources will always have to fight for their interests. Putting it in the political sphere just means that there's opportunity for politicians to exploit that interest, to say that they 'care' about one group's needs or another's. And that's where I see fault in the "we're all in this together" meme, Kim. The fact is that elected officials who promise government solutions are actually dividing more than they're uniting because they're creating resentments of one group of society against another.
  5. Posted by C Stanley
    | Quote | Trackback | Link #5533
    C Stanley
    BTW, I don’t like the fighting it out to see who wins scenario, because the poor and disadvantaged need their champions.
    Champions to do what though, Kim? To give handouts so that the destitute are able to rise to the level of being merely poor (and dependent on government) or to remove barriers to their potential rise to middle class? The latter is a legitimate use of government (and much of that needs to take place at the local level anyway in terms of creation of strong local economies and zoning laws that don't foster inner city ghetto formation). The former is only the legitimate goal of a socialist government, and it's neither sustainable nor desirable for the people that it's supposed to help.
  6. Posted by mvdg
    | Quote | Trackback | Link #5534
    mvdg "The fact is that elected officials who promise government solutions are actually dividing more than they’re uniting because they’re creating resentments of one group of society against another." That's very true and, of course, at the core of socialism, labor and American liberalism: the belief that, in fact, the underclass cannot take care of itself and is ruthlessly exploited by the upperclass if the government does not interfere.
  7. Posted by C Stanley
    | Quote | Trackback | Link #5537
    C Stanley
    That’s very true and, of course, at the core of socialism, labor and American liberalism: the belief that, in fact, the underclass cannot take care of itself and is ruthlessly exploited by the upperclass if the government does not interfere.
    Yes, heh, they will be exploited by the upperclass and corporations unless the government can exploit them first. The best role for government would thus be to oppose exploitation of all kinds, which means encouraging personal responsibility and then intervening whenever there is a barrier to a person's ability to 'pursue happiness'.
  8. Posted by mvdg
    | Quote | Trackback | Link #5539
    mvdg
    The best role for government would thus be to oppose exploitation of all kinds, which means encouraging personal responsibility and then intervening whenever there is a barrier to a person’s ability to ‘pursue happiness’.
    True. Don't have much to add to that. I would only like to point out that one has to be careful before deciding that the point on which the government should intervene has been reached. I think that conservatives should also understand that, in the end, barriers will always exist and that, sometimes, destroying one barrier might cause many other unintended consequences / problems. The government should not intervene whenever there is a barrier, life is full of barriers. It seems to me that one could better say that the government should intervene when a barrier is unovercomable, unjust and hurting society.
  9. Posted by domajot
    | Quote | Trackback | Link #5541
    domajot There is an intellectually dishonest side to the conservatives' arguments here. You list all the negatives of governement interference without once considering the effects of non-interference, except to present them in the rosy light of theory. Conservatives correctly claim that government interference creates new problems. However, government interference occurs when problems remain unsolved without interference. Often, unsolved problems themselves create new problems just as easily, if not more so than government interference. It's not really a case of problems vs no problems, but one set of problems vs another set. Basically, you list all the problems with government as it is and imply that removing the hand of governemtn would remove all the problems. Well, that's a blind assertion of faith, not even a proper argument. For example, we ''solve' our crime problem by incarcerating at an alarming rate. Recidivism is very high, and the whole process of building more prisons, staffing them, and caring for the prisoners is very costly, especially when you factor in the cost of crimes committed between incarcerations. In California, government has interfered with a pilot program providing drug rehab and counseling in prison and continuing it for many months after the release of the prisoner. The recidivism rate is down, crimes commiteed by the excons is down, their employment rate is up and the overall costs are down, especially if you factor in the safety of the people in their neithborhoods. Bad, bad government, what with tax money invested, social services handouts for free and all. huh? Creating dependency is not the only effect of handouts. Conservatives call handouts a barrier against upward mobility. but in the case of California's prisoners, it's turning out to be a gateway to upward mobility. At an another point, you could call handouts a barrier against starvation and disease, or a barrier against greater costs to society down the road as a result of poor nutrition and ill health. If conservatives prefer the problems that exist under their own throretical vision, that's a personal choice, and personal choice is just fine as an argument. But it's not just fine to present a scenario with all prolbms on one side, the positives all being erased, vs a theoretical bliss on the other side, with the negatives erased.
  10. Posted by Interested
    | Quote | Trackback | Link #5543
    Interested
    46 kritter ‘As demonstrated by your total silence.’ I have no earthly idea what you are talking about.
    Not very surprising.
    Dom... Leaving more for states to do, also is a double edged sword.
    Actually no - the Republic was founded and the Constitution repeatedly stresses States rights first over Federal Rights.
    CS And that’s where I see fault in the “we’re all in this together” meme, Kim. The fact is that elected officials who promise government solutions are actually dividing more than they’re uniting because they’re creating resentments of one group of society against another.
    Pretty dead on.
    dom... There is an intellectually dishonest side to the conservatives’ arguments here. You list all the negatives of governement interference without once considering the effects of non-interference, except to present them in the rosy light of theory.
    That's a rosy view without actually understanding (or not attempting to understand) what Conservatism is about.